Factors associated with respiration induced variability in cerebral blood flow velocity.

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Factors associated with respiration induced variability in cerebral blood flow velocity.

A consecutive cohort of 73 very low birthweight infants was studied to determine the presence or absence of beat to beat variability in the velocity of blood flow in the cerebral circulation and its relation with respiration. One minute epochs of information included recordings of cerebral blood flow velocity estimated with Doppler ultrasound, blood pressure, spontaneous respiratory activity, a...

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Cerebral blood flow velocity variability in infants receiving assisted ventilation.

Cerebral blood flow velocity was measured using Doppler ultrasonography in 20 babies who weighed less than 2500 g at birth and who were receiving assisted ventilation; their patterns of spontaneous respiration were recorded simultaneously. The babies were induced to breathe synchronously or asynchronously with the ventilator by manipulating the inspiratory and expiratory time settings. The vari...

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Postnatal evolution of slow variability in cerebral blood flow velocity.

The evolution of low frequency variability in cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV) was examined in 30 consecutive admissions of very low birthweight babies. Measurement of CBFV was made on the first day of life and at weekly intervals until discharge. Altogether 133 recordings were subjected to visual classification and described as showing presence or absence of variability at a frequency betwe...

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Cyclical variations in cerebral blood flow velocity.

Because little is known about spontaneous changes in cerebral blood flow in neonates, a newly developed online Doppler technique was used to insonate continuously the middle cerebral arteries of a group of sick (n = 20) and full term healthy (n = 16) newborn infants for a period of one minute. A total of 290 recordings of epochs each lasting one minute were analysed, and pronounced regular, cyc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 1993

ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/adc.68.3_spec_no.312